P005: Pre-hospital dexamethasone administration in children with croup: the Edmonton experience

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منابع مشابه

Dexamethasone reduced the incidence of children with mild croup who returned for medical care.

Bjornson CL, Klassen TP, Williamson J, et al; for the Pediatric Emergency Research Canada Network. A randomized trial of a single dose of oral dexamethasone for mild croup. N Engl J Med 2004;351:1306–13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....

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Oral dexamethasone led to fewer treatment failures than did nebulized dexamethasone or placebo in children with mild croup.

I n t e r v e n t i o n Children were allocated to oral dexamethasone, 0.6 mg/kg of body weight to a maximum dose of 10 mg, and nebulized placebo (n = 85); nebulized dexamethasone sodium phosphate, 160 μg (n = 91), and oral placebo; or oral and nebulized placebo (n = 88). M a i n o u t c o m e m e a s u r e s The primary outcome was treatment failure (re-evaluation leading to a prescription for...

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Croup in children.

adian children each year, making it the second most common cause of respiratory distress in the first decade of life. It affects boys more than girls (1.4:1) and young children between 6 months and 3 years of age more commonly than younger infants, older children and adolescents. Croup is frequently preceded by 24–72 hours of nonspecific cough, rhinorrhea, coryza and fever, with abrupt onset of...

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Effectiveness of oral or nebulized dexamethasone for children with mild croup.

OBJECTIVE To assess the efficacy of oral dexamethasone or nebulized dexamethasone sodium phosphate in children with mild croup. METHODS Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of 264 children between 6 months and 6 years of age with symptoms of croup for fewer than 48 hours. Patients were excluded if they received racemic epinephrine or corticosteroid treatment. Other exclusion criteria includ...

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Association of croup with asthma in children

Asthma and croup are common inflammatory airway diseases involving the bronchus in children. However, no study has reported the effects of urbanization, sex, age, and bronchiolitis on the association of croup and its duration with asthma development. We used the Taiwan Longitudinal Health Insurance Database (LHID) to perform this population-based cohort study; here, the cluster effect caused by...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: CJEM

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1481-8035,1481-8043

DOI: 10.1017/cem.2016.182